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“It must be lovely, a duel,” Marya Kondratyevna observed suddenly.
knew how worried I am about her! But of that later, though that’s the most
indeed at Ivan asking whether he might not have been shamming on the day
your shells yet. My rule has been that you can always find something
head.”
Alyosha. His lips were strangely compressed like a thread.
he’ll be tried, and made to serve as a common soldier in his old age,
Mitya cried loudly:
you are prating, for it’s I, _I myself speaking, not you_. Only I don’t
sudden ‘as lightning flashing from east to west.’ No, He visited His
wearing a coarse and patched coat, and was walking in zigzags, grumbling
morning, and only the evening before, as he parted from Smurov, Kolya
you afterwards. Stay, where did I break off? Oh, yes! I caught cold then,
commands us is something very different: He bids us beware of doing this,
triviality, the incompleteness, and the fantastic character of the
till eleven, and then to Samsonov’s again to bring her home.” This was
Karamazov, a land owner well known in our district in his own day, and
his face. Alyosha was even more disconcerted and vexed. At last he turned
father might be contemplating some piece of buffoonery. Though he said
quite young children of our intellectual and higher classes. There is no
facts about him, without which I could not begin my story.
that’s true, they need continually this unnatural mixture. Two extremes at
him at full speed. It is true they made a preliminary investigation, from
“Follow him! Overtake him! Don’t leave him alone for a minute!” she said,
here, ‘You may die,’ said he, ‘but you’ll know perfectly what disease you
them. Take them,” Smerdyakov suggested to Ivan, nodding at the notes. Ivan
Ilusha’s little face quivered. He looked with an agonized expression at
point, and the whole horrible and bloody crime was gradually revealed.
your socks.”
like, and learned that he was “very well dressed, young and so polite.” We
With an imperious gesture, Katerina Ivanovna seized Alyosha by both hands.
could he be left without him? How could he live without seeing and hearing
“That’s not what I mean. I’m talking of a higher order. There’s no order
friend of her childhood’—just think of that—‘greatest friend’—and what
“He knows everything, father, he knows more than any of us!” put in
chicken. When he talked to me, he was always trembling for fear I should
What followed was almost an orgy, a feast to which all were welcome.
had seen him an hour ago, when he had a slight attack of giddiness, but
appearing in the figure of a retired general who had served in the
appeared to you in a red glow, with thunder and lightning, with scorched
“Then she is not angry at my being jealous?” he exclaimed. “She is a
good‐by and go away.
But we all, myself included, looked upon the soldiers in our service as
saw he understood. And he slept beside me a light and sinless sleep. May
Troy observed in a loud voice.
his good‐humor. To Kolya’s surprise, Alyosha came out to him just as he
The little pig says—umph! umph! umph!
is that I shouldn’t forget what is important. Please remind me of it
do you make of him—a mountebank, a buffoon?”
garden grew up and everything came up that could come up, but what grows
fretting your heart, and not answered. But the martyr likes sometimes to
believers some of them rejoiced even more than the unbelievers, for “men
till eleven, and then to Samsonov’s again to bring her home.” This was
and spatter them with tears of blood. And we shall sit upon the beast and
relation of our general, and as there had been no bloodshed and no serious
Alyosha listened with great attention.
come. I’m coming! I’m coming, too!”
If everything in the universe were sensible, nothing would happen. There
point._ You’d better remain anonymous,’ they advised me. What use is a
tirade, he felt he had been talking absurd nonsense, and at once longed to
“A corner!” cried Mitya.
“Mitya, dear, what’s the matter with you?” cried Alyosha, jumping up from
time, while their elder brother Dmitri was twenty‐seven. First of all, I
should become a monk, that’s why he did it.”
“How can I tell what he’s to do with you?” put in another. “You ought to
brother is going to follow her, and will live in the nearest town, and
Parfenovitch, the investigating lawyer. He kept persuading him to drink a
many tears, believing she was acting for my happiness. She brought me to
me, is she coming now, or not? Tell me? What did she say? How did she say
drive him away: he disappeared when you arrived. I love your face,
“She’s here. She must be here. Smerdyakov! Smerdyakov!” the old man
can do, believe me ... oh, I love young people! I’m in love with young
Distrust the worthless, lying crowd,
though in a fever. Grushenka was called.
account have married him if she had known a little more about him in time.
only she cares to, and of course she may care to. All I’ve said is that
“Very well,” he said, “you see how badly you’ve bitten me. That’s enough,
“I don’t know. It’s a craving to destroy something good or, as you say, to
that money, for he considered it as good as his own; but who could tell
“How’s this, _panovie_?” cried Mitya, “won’t you drink it?”
disgrace? This wild question clutched at his heart. “To her, to her alone,
couldn’t go away because Dmitri Fyodorovitch was in the next room.”
ago. Didst Thou not often say then, “I will make you free”? But now Thou
moment he had been quite sober, he remembered that. From that moment
evidence can she give that would ruin Mitya?”
Distributed Proofreading Team at . (This
there in the brain ... (damn them!) there are sort of little tails, the
“Four hundred roubles’ worth, not less than four hundred roubles’ worth,
that you mean to leave the monastery?”
“You do that, _panie_,” said Mitya, recognizing with despair that all was
him,” Nina cried to her. But her head still twitched like an automaton and
some time, in good and fashionable society, had once had good connections,
are deeply versed in the human soul, and of course I dare not expect you
Instinctively feeling that the time of her mother’s absence was precious
“I am late,” answered Krassotkin. “I was detained by circumstances. You
vexed at my coming, so I’ve not been to him for the last three weeks.
“What is there to explain, gentlemen?” Mitya shrugged his shoulders
“Yes, people are sick of me here! God bless them, but it’s hard,” Mitya
was nearly fifteen. There’s such a difference between fifteen and eleven
Chapter I. The Fatal Day
glances with Nikolay Parfenovitch.
about the envelope by hearsay; he had never seen it, and if he’d found it,
in that way would have been almost impossible, for only after I have faced
Perhotin’s carrying everything before him, bravo! I could kiss the silly
precisely three thousand.”
themselves in Europe) accompanies this exclusion with hatred,
of certain words and ideas like the Moscow women in Ostrovsky’s play, who
Alyosha returned to the other room, where Father Zossima had received his
quite believe in the sincerity of your suffering.”
spirit seemed transformed. The old nurse would come in and say, “Let me
“I’m not guilty! I’m not guilty of that blood! I’m not guilty of my
fascinating but decorous _déshabillé_. Alyosha had once noted with
The latter, at last, answered him, not condescendingly, as Alyosha had
just his torment, to rise up to the Lord without ever having loved, to be
“No, he didn’t kill him. Well, I might as well have told you now that he
Ivan rang for the waiter and ordered soup, jam and tea.
Pavlovitch, striking himself lightly on the forehead. “Well, your
false, and would it be right?”
door wide open.
“The Lover of Mankind on the eve of His Crucifixion said: ‘I am the Good
composure as he could.
Don’t ogle the pies. I shan’t give you any; they are not good for you, and
at me and bit my finger badly, I don’t know why.”
follow the dead with tears, but here we rejoice over the father who is
Three days passed and Holy Week had come. And on Tuesday morning my
And with these words, without waiting for permission, he turned to walk
again, I yield to no one the defense of the criminal. I am here to accuse
Mitya gazed at him in astonishment.
Chapter I. The Fatal Day
already. Besides, in another man’s hand a crust always seems larger, and
a dog, too,” he said, addressing Ilusha all at once. “Do you remember
and broken while he was struggling in the snow. But at that instant he saw
fancy he’ll succeed, too. And what’s more, it’s with Mitya’s consent. For
audience, though they remained hostile to Ippolit Kirillovitch, admitted
acquainted, as though they had all met the day before, when nothing had
Mitya looked at him from the side without stirring. The old man’s profile
and not I. And what’s more, a man is rarely ready to admit another’s
killed him. Still I mean to fight it out with you. I warn you of that.
little bed is still there—”
twice, since he came back from Moscow. First time he came as a friend to
Believe that, believe it without doubt; for in that lies all the hope and
looking, and of very pleasing countenance. I suppose he caught cold,
your action then.”
but I need two bottles to make me drunk:
with some beauty, with a woman’s body, or even with a part of a woman’s
from her seat and, rigid with horror, gazed at Ivan. Mitya stood up and
sensualists are watching one another, with their knives in their belts.
“Why not? I was especially invited yesterday.”
torments, for they would arouse in them still more keenly a flaming thirst
“I ... I’ve not exactly thought it,” muttered Alyosha, “but directly you
telling me, ‘Speak,’ and the other ‘No, don’t speak.’ And no sooner had
diverted and laughed heartily when her husband began capering about or
makes you talk like that.”
manner of speaking impressed Alyosha as almost incredibly incongruous with
been interested, and learning of the existence of Mitya, he intervened, in
revelers, of course, laughed at this unexpected opinion; and one of them
the servants, left unlocked. He hoped to find it so, and so it was. He
worth it, because those tears are unatoned for. They must be atoned for,
happened thirteen years ago, and which I shall describe in its proper
know nothing about timber, but you’ve got an eye. All that is wanted is to
to him, that the crowd immediately makes way for the guards, and in the
the monastery as offerings to God. Father Ferapont had been appointed to
my opponent before I opened my lips) exclaimed several times, ‘Oh, I will
long‐concealed hatred. And the very fact that the witness gave her first
Chapter VII. The First And Rightful Lover
love to her, and as she had not attempted to stop me or to warn me, she
“I am very anxious to find him, or to learn from you where he is now.
won’t answer at the trial at all.... And I seem to have such strength in
boy, eat a sweetmeat.”
you.’ I want you to say that verse to her: ‘He sends his compliments to
“No,” they would say, “he is a brave fellow, he faced fire and could have
cried, holding out to her a little bunch of flowers that had been frozen
and offers her his hand.... That’s how it is ... offers her his hand, he
in the corner, on a trunk. Bent forward, with her head and arms on the bed
why you don’t like my brother Ivan. Are you jealous of him?”
“That verse came from my heart once, it’s not a verse, but a tear.... I
he had just sat down, “you’d better ... another time,” he muttered, but
wine. Do you see they are bringing the vessels....”
enchantress already. He’s continually borrowing money for the purpose.
Chapter VII. Mitya’s Great Secret. Received With Hisses
drunk on it, and all the women and girls. I sent the thousands flying. In
face I began recalling how often I had been on the point of declaring my
They remembered that then, as now, he had had a bundle of hundred‐rouble
“And do you suppose I’d thrash him? That I’d take my Ilusha and thrash him
another the heart of the little dog Fido. Mine is that of the little dog
advanced ideas. By that time the dawning woman question will have gained
didn’t commit the murder, then—”
“That’s right. Fenya, Fenya, coffee,” cried Grushenka. “It’s been made a
enlightenment even in that.’ I understand what he means about Pushkin, I
“And when would you get it, your three thousand? You’re not of age,
“the hetaira.” But Grushenka was a more familiar figure to the ladies of
three days she had only looked at from a distance, she trembled all over
had lived to be a hundred and five, and of whose saintly doings many
him.
warmly intended to do so the preceding evening. But again it was not
here all is formulated and geometrical, while we have nothing but
were selling rolls, cottons and threads, etc., in their booths. These
sausage....”
a question—for instance, what year it is?”
idea seemed silly to me at the time, but he was perhaps pointing then to
“Not in the slightest! I haven’t a hundredth part of a grain of faith in
delight, rushed about as if he were crazy, begged, lay down on the ground
sought for and distributed. I saw at the end of the room, behind the
face?”
qualms, when he reached the Father Superior’s with Ivan: he felt ashamed
staring before him in complete stupefaction.
“I’m sorry I have not read your article, but I’ve heard of it,” said the
foot. The appearance of Rakitin and Alyosha caused a slight excitement.
looked an awful dandy in a brand‐new frock‐coat. I heard afterwards that
“And now hold your tongue, Rakitin, what I am going to say now is not for
temples, tugged at them, and flung him with a crash on the floor. He
Gentlemen, she is my betrothed!” he said ecstatically and reverently,
mind.... Do you remember how you drank at my house one day and broke the
eldest.
on earth; there is no more life for me and will be no more time! Even
receive him as a novice. He explained that this was his strong desire, and
singing in church and the deacon reads so plainly and verbally that it
pass between the table and the wall, he only turned round where he stood
something.
“I’ve known of it a long time; I telegraphed to Moscow to inquire, and
wanted was to go to Fyodor Pavlovitch’s and find out if anything had
things, for our dwelling is in the heavens. God grant that your heart will
All Geneva was in excitement about him—all philanthropic and religious
And I don’t want to think of that at this moment. I can think of Alyosha
horses, and galloped to Volovya. “Why is it worth while speaking to a
that bother with Lyagavy, and afterwards yesterday, all day yesterday, I
song. He had put his whole heart and all the brain he had into that
live another year,” which seemed now like a prophecy.
us for ever! Let us never forget him. May his memory live for ever in our
know for a fact now, that that captain, father’s agent, had given
“I tell you, I am expecting news, priceless news, so I don’t want Mitya at
“There’s no one there, Agrafena Alexandrovna, I’ve just looked out, I keep
facts very suggestive, though, I admit, inconclusive. In the first place
held, crushed up in his right fist, and as he ran he thrust it into the
“Well, gentlemen, I admit it was eloquent. But still it’s not the thing to
“One day we see a brilliant young officer of high society, at the very
Dmitri Fyodorovitch murdered him. And that’s how it must have been, though
she was a sound sleeper she waked several times and heard him moaning, “He
most simple question, ‘Wasn’t it Smerdyakov killed him?’ Then, as we
there, a great‐coat, a fur coat? I’ll bring it out to you. They’ll get the
him start, because half waking up towards daybreak that night he had cried
contemptuously. He took it from his waistcoat pocket and flung it on the
and each lay a brick, do you suppose?”
three thousand as his own, too. He said so to me himself. ‘My father still
lively. I like to say nice things about people. I never knew a woman of
“I’ll be her husband if she deigns to have me, and when lovers come, I’ll
he will exclaim.
seen her several times before, he had always looked upon her as something
a massive gold brooch. She certainly was expecting some one. She lay as
and burying them with great ceremony. He used to dress up in a sheet as
first, one of his own sort, so to speak, instead of to Samsonov, a man he
about the three thousand you’d spent here; three thousand, not fifteen
profligate, who had hitherto admired only the coarser types of feminine
there was nothing of the sort. And if there was, I didn’t need money
“Yes. That was my contention. There is no virtue if there is no
Grushenka’s mood and the enigmatic tone of some of her words he completely
but she betrayed herself, too. And no sooner had she given full expression
desired to confess and take the sacrament at once. He always confessed to
discussion rather interested Krassotkin, and he stood still in the passage
answer left on the table to be sent off next day. He carried off these two
“The devil only knows, what if he deceives us?” thought Miüsov, still
with the swiftness of lightning and the unexpectedness of an Arabian
wiping off the perspiration, so that on his forehead and his right cheek
your esteem, then shake hands and you will do well.”
three thousand!’ and then went away and immediately did the murder. ‘I
the unseen finger which had guided me so clearly to it. But I remember in
most sumptuous thing in the room at the moment was, of course, the
discomfort. But instead of going away altogether, he fell to knocking
motive would be unnatural. Note that he took trouble over Grigory, wiped
round. He walked at hazard, not knowing which way to turn out of the hut,
purpose in my life. And I only said so then to boast to you. It was just
ethics, I am done for, Alexey, I am, you man of God! I love you more than
“There is a little. I never can tell lies to you,” she declared, with a
against it to see how much he had gained. But alas! he grew very slowly,
“You are completely misunderstanding it,” said Father Païssy sternly.
too, and rule over all the earth according to the promise.”
frivolous youth, fickle and childish. Go away, Father, I command you!”
Rakitin wondered at their enthusiasm. He was aggrieved and annoyed, though
Only, one must know how to find it, that’s the point! That’s a talent! To
before inserting it, held it in two fingers in front of the candle.
away—she’ll go at once.”
February 12, 2009
me and say, ‘You ugly drunkard!’ Your eyes are mistrustful. They’re
“You have desires and so satisfy them, for you have the same rights as the
“You are a blockhead all the same,” the old lady shouted to him as she
money, of course, but with regard to this Mitya suddenly evinced
confirmed warmly.
“thirty, thirty, Kuzma Kuzmitch, and would you believe it, I didn’t get
Trifonov’s son and heir, a driveling youth and one of the most vicious in
about the troika? Something about ‘They have Hamlets, but we have, so far,
questioning the women whether they had seen anything the evening before.
boot, with its thick, dirty sole. The dress of both the Poles looked
man who is anxious to tell the whole truth and is full of the best
majority were on Father Zossima’s side and very many of them loved him
It was very late, but Ivan was still awake and reflecting. He sat up late
railway incident his behavior in this respect also was changed; he did not
one who has pitied me, that’s what it is. Why did you not come before, you
and begged him not to come and see her. After he had ceased to visit her,
the past. I’ve done with the old world for ever, and may I have no news,
“ ‘Yes, but Grigory saw the door open and so the prisoner certainly was in
peculiarly horrifying in it for us? We are so accustomed to such crimes!
and over again. ‘However weak you are, you must pull, if you die for it.’
biography of Fyodor Pavlovitch and all the Karamazovs. Of the envelope, it
seemed to be staring at him with perfectly unruffled attention. A sort of
“Getting out of bed, he goes almost unconsciously and with no definite
to‐day—reduced her to that tinkling, quiet, nervous, queer little laugh.
big, hard, clumsy sofa, with a mahogany back. The sofa was covered with
I sat down. We sat still for two minutes; he looked intently at me and
When he realizes that he is not only worse than others, but that he is
stay, you interrupted me. At Mokroe I was talking to an old man, and he
wrapped all the notes in the rag and stuffed it deep down in the hole. And
turned up. “I’ve a regular pug nose, a regular pug nose,” Kolya used to
Visitors had arrived not only from the chief town of our province, but
a metal plate on his breast. Grushenka was crying, and suddenly her grief
won’t say very honest, but ... it’s an axiom generally accepted in society
family sensuality is carried to a disease. But now, these three
politeness. Once, many years ago, I said to an influential person: ‘Your
said as best he could, ‘_Gott der heilige Geist_.’ I went away, and two
shall know and say nothing. Ah, what silliness! And how bored I am!”
to me of their own accord, so I shall want my money. So I am saving up
straight to Fyodor Pavlovitch’s, to find out whether anything had happened
“That’s inevitable in any case,” Ivan laughed again. “The old man has told
my dear boys, let us all be generous and brave like Ilusha, clever, brave
honest and straightforward. I’ve led the conversation to my despair, and
upon him. And to make matters worse, both his hands were smeared with
another twenty years yet, as that dear good woman from Vishegorye, with
be if I were to say that from these meek monks, who yearn for solitary
and puffed up, this is a vain place!” he shouted suddenly like a madman,
was not a dogma of the Orthodox Church, but only an opinion, and that even
money and kill my father to do it. He might have killed him yesterday on
Marfa Ignatyevna, the wife of old Grigory, who had been knocked senseless
after their father. In the third room something was heard to fall on the
“Why, who taught you all this?” cried Alyosha, surprised at last.
was greatly touched by seeing the almost tender affection and sympathy
us, and they left us the knout as a remembrance of it. But men, too, can
That was very long ago, forty years before, when Father Zossima first
because I shouldn’t dare, or because it would be damaging, for it’s all a
Samsonov.
minutes before his death, they said afterwards wonderingly, it was
“Where can you have heard it? You Karamazovs brag of being an ancient,
course, from the Greek), _The Wanderings of Our Lady through Hell_, with
And most likely he would have come to me early to‐morrow, and perhaps have
Kalganov.
Ilusha’s little face quivered. He looked with an agonized expression at
of it. Fyodor Pavlovitch was an obstinate and cunning buffoon, yet, though
announcing that she would carry off both the children she wrapped them
words, which sometimes went out of his head, though he knew them
had opened the door into the passage, whistled for him. The dog leapt up
“So if I were to ask his highness to go down on his knees before me in
him and seemed to be waiting as though to see whether he would be angry or
began pacing from corner to corner of the room, his hands behind his back.
“Give me some.”
care for the sticky little leaves I shall only love them, remembering you.
depression, and that by entering on a new life and scrupulously doing his
degrading attitude, and pride myself upon it. And in the very depths of
His anger had returned with the last words.
everything. I don’t want to remember. And what would our life be now
will be so all my life. My dear, kind, ever‐faithful and generous adviser,
P.P.S.—I kiss your feet, farewell! P.P.P.S.—Katya, pray to God
out “Laceration, laceration,” probably applying it to his dream. He had
that had passed, he still expected that she would marry him. Mitya slammed
Hohlakovs, and Katerina Ivanovna, he would not leave the monastery next
accursed, for it is cruel.” But God will save Russia as He has saved her
squeeze them—to tell you again that you are my god, my joy, to tell you
stop it: the women wept, many of the men wept too, even two important
_compote_ haunted me. In the morning I wrote a letter to a certain person,
three without grieving overmuch, and now I have buried the last I can’t
their innocent candid faces, I am unworthy.”
gladdened my heart, mother. Farewell, dear children, farewell, dear ones.”
“Stay!” cried Fyodor Pavlovitch, in a transport of delight. “So you do
hundred, like a locket round my neck, but yesterday I undid it, and spent
Gentlemen, you’ve sullied my heart! Can you suppose that I would conceal
ought to have run after him!”
What did the doctor say?”
PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
be Brothers in the Spirit_
more torturing of children, rise up and preach that, make haste, make
hunchback angel daughter? Doctor Herzenstube came to me in the kindness of
“_Pani_, I didn’t oppose it. I didn’t say anything.”
would have run away without a weapon, with empty hands, and then he would
some things for himself as remembrances, but of that later. Having done
nail in the wall.” On Alyosha’s inquiring whether she had informed the
Yes, till the secret is revealed, there are two sorts of truths for
all.... I remember to the last minute. And if I didn’t remember, it would
fire, just as in his days of youth and innocence. Yes, man is broad, too
under some floor, in some corner, under the roof. With what object? I
afterwards to tell as a characteristic touch, that when he began to speak
My mysterious visitor, now my friend, told me that at first he was not in
realizing his position and the sanctity of the obligations laid upon him.
“Alyosha, is there a God?”
beautifully decorated table. The cloth was clean, the service shone; there
Alyosha mechanically let himself be led out. In the yard stood a covered
and delivers it from sin. And I shall pray for the peace of your child’s
he wanted to enter the monastery, and that the monks were willing to
Ivan, I can’t resist the way he looks one straight in the face and laughs?
of Mitya’s ruin. For I am convinced, so is every one—all the lawyers said
saw all those who took part in the first resurrection and that there were
were few in number and they were silent, though among them were some of
that the absurd is only too necessary on earth. The world stands on
demand from me to curse the name of God and to renounce my holy
in the most Orthodox regions, at Athos for instance, they were not greatly
case, was almost an innocent babe compared with many of them. And yet we
place.”
is not one of us in soul. As though I’d leave him anything! I shan’t leave
that the secret should be kept sacred. Those two simple creatures, Agafya
that interview, far from shaking Ivan’s belief in his guilt, positively
The envelope with the notes in it she had not seen, but had only heard
“Drive on, Andrey, I come!” Mitya exclaimed, feverishly.
understand how hard it is for you; be sure we are able to feel for you,”
reason, simply at my word, it shows that you must have expected something
agreed.
coming. She was on the look‐out for you.”
interview, which lasted twenty minutes, he kept complaining of headache
often quite a trifling and ridiculous one—some article left about in the
feeling he pronounced, addressing all in the room:
right, where there was a door into the garden, trying to see into the
voice. “It’s he who’s murdered him! He’s robbed him! No one else knew
me?”
eh? Do you know, gentlemen, you’re both afraid now ‘what if he won’t tell
And so, to return to our story. When before dawn they laid Father
then, now you understand me. A month ago a letter came to me—he was
“I am so glad you say so, Lise.”
cried Mitya, with a joyful laugh. “So I’ve caught my Alyosha being
up and ran—that’s all. For to me, gentlemen, _passons_, or I declare I
tender grass, the birds; nature is beautiful and sinless, and we, only we,
that fifteen hundred to Katya. And only yesterday I made up my mind to
pas Dieu, il faudrait l’inventer._ And man has actually invented God. And
am I saying to him? As though you didn’t understand it. What an ass I am!
even worse, even more fatal in such cases, than the most malicious and
understand that, of course.”
children. My story is laid in Spain, in Seville, in the most terrible time
made so.”
“Good‐by!”
Go alone, there’s your road!”
and don’t even hear your voice as I did last time, but I always guess what
on Ivan’s going to see them as soon as he arrived in Moscow. But he did
compassion? No; he jumped down simply to make certain whether the only
Alyosha went up to say good‐by to him, and kissed him on the shoulder.
come, madam—”
picture of what Snegiryov had described to him that day, how Ilusha,
was quite the other way, I felt awfully sorry for him, in another minute I
and, finally, in the third place, ‘the Church is a kingdom not of this
tirade from the gentle Alyosha.
said, ‘anyway don’t forgive it. When I grow up I’ll call him out myself
a tray with cups, an empty rum bottle, a bottle of vodka partly full, and
been of appreciable service.... But this is the chief thing I should like
was little. We used to play together. He used to come to teach me to read,
was far more than fifteen hundred ... fifteen hundred, indeed! We’ve seen
reckoning on! He is a scoundrel, your Ivan!”
I tremble for her loss of wit!
Smerdyakov, for instance, murdering his master to rob him, he would have
And taking a pen from the table, Mitya rapidly wrote two lines, folded the
town and district were soon in his debt, and, of course, had given good
eyes.
Grushenka, angel, give me your hand. Look at that charming soft little
makes you say you will have one to‐morrow?” Ivan inquired, with a
discomfort. But instead of going away altogether, he fell to knocking
mind him! He is trembling to save himself.”
“My poem is called ‘The Grand Inquisitor’; it’s a ridiculous thing, but I
short, and delicate‐looking. On his white, slender, little fingers he
my dear boys, let us all be generous and brave like Ilusha, clever, brave
“Only don’t tease them, please, or you’ll get into another scrape as you
green youth have to settle the eternal questions first of all. That’s what
let me ask you: did Ilusha hurt your finger much? I didn’t like to go into
And he even began blubbering. He was sentimental. He was wicked and
back to reason. But I swear, by God, Alyosha, I never insulted the poor
were swollen, and now it will be more so, and more and more. Look how she
round and terribly freckled.
have a witness in case of any emergency. Supported by his son and the
and answered, ‘On what grounds could I refuse to see such an excellent
earthly life is in touch with a new infinite, unknown, that approaching
unwillingly.
a difference, you know. And how do you know? I may not be going to make it
happened?”
the most important thing—I had quite forgotten what’s most important. Tell
other work associated with Project Gutenberg™.
“How do you know?” asked Alyosha.
social phenomenon, in its classification and its character as a product of
of agonies—I exist. I’m tormented on the rack—but I exist! Though I sit
frenzy of the luckless man worn out with jealousy and nervous exhaustion,
“No, I am not angry. I know your thoughts. Your heart is better than your
cried aloud, losing their fear. “This is he who should be an elder,”
of it, she might begin to despise him and waver in her love for him. I
“That’s plagiarism, Alyosha. You’re quoting your elder’s phrases. Ah, Ivan
his design and even forget where his pistol was? It was just that
such trifles. He will forget anything but some green roof that has flashed
unchanged countenances, waited, with earnest attention, to hear what the
in the despotic tone he was fond of adopting with “small boys,” and Smurov
Mitya’s visits, however, had not been frequent.)
nervous, at once smiled and looked on the floor.
father’s death.’ That was his fence for the moment and behind it he hoped
the sorrow that overwhelmed him, he could not help wondering at a new and
letter, here’s the letter, mistress.”
tears. I could not sleep at night.
think him so saintly?” And that question alone, gradually repeated, gave
would be glad of it, for I imagine that in material agony, their still
But I have been lying, lying positively my whole life long, every day and
and were not worse words and acts commonly seen in those who have
reproaches will follow! Nothing will make her forgive you simply and
romance! Poetry! As though one could believe a fellow on his word. Ha ha!
turned to the window and shook all over with his sobs. I flew out to my
firmness and intelligent purpose had developed in her face. There were
“Now I am condemned!”
to say yourself that everything was lawful, so now why are you so upset,
Alyosha could have hugged him, he was so pleased. But glancing at him he
“Speak at once! Where is she? With whom is she now, at Mokroe?” he roared
hands, in their shapeless leather gloves, to warm them. His long fair
I should pay back what I’d spent, that I should never give up trying to,
“Red’s better. It’s just like the hospital in a white one,” he observed
in such cases, she began immediately talking of other things, as though
up till midnight and even after midnight. And if Agrafena Alexandrovna
“No, there is no God.”
make a scene.” Mihail Makarovitch himself led Grushenka in. She entered
Ivan went into the corner, took a towel, and did as he said, and with a
something else I am afraid of now: that that new man may leave me. Even
... and all through this monster, all for the sake of saving the monster!”
misunderstanding and gratuitous adoption of European ideas, from which his
“I don’t know her, but I’ve heard of her and seen her. Did she really give
salvation of the criminal! Let other nations think of retribution and the
and marched off with his yard‐long strides, so that the poor priest almost
others. Sometime, unawares, you may do a good deed in reality.”
“You won’t be angry?” Alyosha laughed too.
Chapter II. Children
open, the air was fresh and cool. “So the smell must have become stronger,
“Surely he did not tell you so?” asked Alyosha.
the mattress; the box, anyway, could be locked. But all believe it was
“It happens at night. You see those two branches? In the night it is
had come down, He had visited some holy men, martyrs and hermits, as is
idea—an idea which he had at first regarded as impossible and unthinkable,
rushed up to me. ‘Father,’ he cried, ‘father!’ He caught hold of me,
“How do you mean?” faltered Nikolay Parfenovitch, “when at five o’clock on
witness of his crime were dead or alive. Any other feeling, any other
female character.
and told him all about it. “And from him I’ve come straight to you,” said
equality with the guests, he did not greet them with a bow.
I don’t know how to explain it to you, but I feel it is so, painfully
the broken vase, while Grigory stood by the table looking gloomily at the
Alyosha. “One way or another he is bound to come to it. He must escape.
in. Mitya ran in, pounced on Fenya and seized her by the throat.
answers. He said not a word about the blood on Mitya’s face and hands,
the room. Fyodor Pavlovitch used to go to bed very late, at three or four
Smerdyakov was always inquiring, putting certain indirect but obviously
Grushenka, confused and suddenly blushing. “Stay, Alyosha, hush! Since
“Gentlemen,” I said, “is it really so wonderful in these days to find a
my betters think fit to make game of me, it is my duty to suffer it.”
when Grushenka had insulted Katerina Ivanovna, and Mitya, after hearing
the wood. And the great saint pitied him, went up to him without fear and
from “that wicked wretch” that Fyodor Pavlovitch had an envelope with
that he had warned him that he had such an attack coming on, but he had
“But what’s the matter with you, mamma, darling?”
quickly, then,’ says he, ‘I shall understand at once that she has come,
him. All the boys were crying, and Kolya and the boy who discovered about
stand contempt. She was one of those people who flare up, angry and eager
though I am bad, I did give away an onion.”
the banner flying. Sometimes even if he has to do it alone, and his
same street, without asking leave. The other servants slept in the
Christian, it inevitably happened that, by becoming Christian, it included
“Pan Vrublevsky,” put in the Pole on the sofa.
“And did you tell them that you can sham fits, as you boasted then?”
“Yes, my elder sends me out into the world.”
almost believing it himself. He was so touched he was almost weeping. But
and familiar. He often complained of headache too.
itself. Ha ha ha!”
perhaps he—”
mind, and that if he had not been, he would have behaved more cleverly. As
discharged. I can’t tell you what. And now he has sunk into terrible
9 Gogol is meant.
people, why are you doing so much for me, do I deserve to be waited on? If
criminal, O Lord, if even the Christian society—that is, the Church—were
myself. I boasted to Rakitin that I had given away an onion, but to you
rushed at once to the other extreme, as he always does, and began to
“Here is perhaps the one man in the world whom you might leave alone
souls of atheists, who have destroyed everything! For even those who have
How could such a vulgar devil visit such a great man as you! Yes, there is
once. But if she hears that he has beaten me, a weak old man, within an
gentlemen, don’t be vexed with me for having shouted at you during the
can you presume to do such things?”
“No,” they would say, “he is a brave fellow, he faced fire and could have
know I’m simply struck, amazed at your resourcefulness, your good sense in
right side. So it will be awkward for you to get at it.”
“I sincerely deplore his absence. Perhaps at our table he might have
“Oh, but she did not finish cutting it.”
Alyosha made haste to thank her, and said that he had only just had
ikon on his neck he spat at me.... He only spat, it’s true, he didn’t
visitors they come in one on the top of another.”
blame for their not knowing it?—speak! Who scattered the flock and sent it
“You’ve talked rot enough. You might rest a bit now,” Ivan snapped
apart from you; could Mitya Karamazov do anything but run away? But I
“But I thought at the time that you quite guessed,” Smerdyakov parried
“Why, I didn’t notice the blood at all at the time,” answered Mitya.
sensible is to be suspected and is of little worth—that’s my opinion!
their evidence. But it was supposed that he did this rather by way of
dreams are sometimes seen not by writers, but by the most ordinary people,
owing to him. It was unreflecting of him, but it was just his
Chapter V. The Third Ordeal
wait a little. To‐morrow I may have something to say to you.... I won’t
“I un—der—stand!”
the first directly he arrived. He galloped here from Moscow at once, of
In any case the anecdote made a certain favorable impression on the
given birth to a child. She was watched, and a box of which no one knew
aside half his money and hide it somewhere—I cannot otherwise explain the
“Dmitri! Go away at once!” cried Alyosha commandingly.
the beginning of his speech, making out we were all like Fyodor
came to me and held out her hand.
reckless, unbridled natures as the sense of their lofty generosity.’ And
should have been just the same in his place.... I don’t know about you,
of making speeches, in order to dazzle the audience by our acquaintance
This is so even now, of course, strictly speaking, but it is not clearly
stay, you interrupted me. At Mokroe I was talking to an old man, and he
interview, a month before.
Granted that he deceived his father by tapping at the window, granted that
scoundrel, but not a thief.’ So here we have already a twofold reason why
“How do you mean, you don’t accept the world?” Rakitin thought a moment
“You thought so? What an eye you’ve got, I say! I bet that was when I was
be transformed into the soul of a merchant’s wife weighing eighteen stone
arrest, a being unattainable, passionately desired by him but
obviously getting more and more fatigued, and his strength was failing.
As she entered the room, Grushenka only glanced for an instant at Mitya,
not saying it properly, but I’ll say it all the same,” Alyosha went on in
he certainly succeeded in arousing their wonder.
turned the Magdalene into the true path? Driven out the seven devils, eh?
relieved?” he said, glaring defiantly at the lawyers.
Ivan moaned miserably, helpless before his apparition. “I am bored with
it, but they won’t tell me the secret for anything, for then perhaps,
for a moment I persuaded myself. While I was giving evidence I persuaded
his own direct disadvantage, as, for instance, in the present case. This
“But I am a cripple, wheeled about in a chair,” laughed Lise, flushing
remarkable. And that really is so. But I did hear that the elder receives
healed and come back again. And I will wait for you. I feel that you’re
old traditions, and is even ashamed of the faith of his fathers. He visits
wickedness on your part. Dmitri might kill him, but that he would steal—I
“I warrant the time, Dmitri Fyodorovitch. Ech, they won’t be half an hour
guess yourself that he would be sure to do something, and so wouldn’t go
enigmatic, smile played about her lips—“you see, I suspect ... You must
in the most naïve way Grushenka’s offer to sit with him. They all went to
Drive up with a dash! Set the bells ringing! Let all know that I have
At the same moment the counsel for defense, the celebrated Fetyukovitch,
have been there. I reveal it to you, as you are a stranger.”
Then it happened that Ivan went out, and only when he had gone a dozen
“If you want to talk to me, please change the subject,” he said suddenly.
already a widow and lived in the inn with her two children, his
caught his breath. He could not bear it for a minute, he put the pistol‐
female sex as for men; he was discreet, almost unapproachable, with them.
long afterwards he remembered with wonder how those rings had riveted his
of your brother’s innocence?”
“You scoundrel! So that’s how you understood it!”
“Yes, I am sorry I didn’t punch you in the face,” he said with a bitter
loss of blood, from the wound. He must have fancied it when he came to....
begun to be rather dressy—top‐knots, ribbons, loose wrappers, had made
like ‘every social organization,’ or as ‘an organization of men for
what I am like now?’ I’ll say to him; ‘well, and that’s enough for you, my
“Tchizhov.”
strongest. Confess that you have faith even to the ten‐thousandth of a
was very becoming. Over her shoulders was thrown a lace shawl pinned with
morning, he had long forgotten to lie on. He took off his cassock, which
hesitated.
Miüsov’s mind.
unsound. For though I fully agree that the prisoner, on entering the court
little rolls and sewed in the piping.”
to find it, where his master kept it. And the covering of the money—the
of the humble. What I say to Thee will come to pass, and our dominion will
self‐willed, but proudest of the proud in our little heart. We’re noble,
and the drivers stood round him bargaining over the journey of twelve
you couldn’t, you couldn’t, that’s a mathematical certainty.”
assume that my client is guilty of parricide. Even so, hear what I have to
There was a poignant ache in his torn heart. “Love Ivan!”—he suddenly
have to suffer for it. Why not accept such an interpretation of the facts?
took possession of his heart, and like a drunken man, beside himself, he
the cell, too, with the same spying intent. Of the peasantry few went into
“In the first place I am not thirteen, but fourteen, fourteen in a
One day, quite unexpectedly indeed, after he had been talking with great
give you fresh courage, and you will understand that prayer is an
“She has been there, sir. She stayed a little while, and went off again.”
fault!’ She’s done nothing, nothing! I’ve been grieving over her all night
stinking, but they don’t see, they don’t smell it. It’s a year since I
see it’s all right, write here at once. You need only write: ‘He’s not
once. And it was all because Rakitin had not reckoned on the lawyer having
never sat down to table without guests. He gave regular dinners, too, on
can think for myself.... I am not opposed to Christ, if you like. He was a
I will note once for all that Nikolay Parfenovitch, who had but lately
acquaintance with the prosecutor was less intimate, though he sometimes
did not turn his face to Father Païssy, who watched him attentively.
I am a Socialist, Smurov.”
“And Perezvon with you!” grinned Kostya, and began snapping his fingers
that pleasure. Oh, I love the dreams of my ardent young friends, quivering
“Precisely. I have cross‐examined him several times,” Nikolay Parfenovitch
millions of creatures except the hundred thousand who rule over them. For
called. Thirty women, I believe. I have been there myself. You know, it’s
scoundrel again to the other directly,” was his feeling then, as he
took the light away. Then he stealthily led Mitya in, and put him in a
study the psychology of Russian crime, for the subject is worth it. But
make the acquaintance of the teachers and their wives, even made up to
intimidated by them. Believe me, Krassotkin, that sort of buffoonery is
Ilusha’s little face quivered. He looked with an agonized expression at
walls are receding.... Who is getting up there from the great table?
you will remember, was put forward in a tone that brooked no
as the authorities were satisfied.
ago, and everything was all right.’
astray on unknown paths? But the flock will come together again and will
jewels belonging to the murdered woman which he had stolen to divert
the monastery. It was nearly dark, and he felt almost frightened;
“Ilusha, my little son. ‘Father, father, how he insulted you!’ He said
Ci‐gît Piron qui ne fut rien,
the fact—that having to send one of her serfs as a recruit she had decided
infantry, put to shame for his vices, but still a captain. Though I might
Chapter II. A Critical Moment
taught. Besides, what I said just now about the classics being translated
“It cannot but be so,” said I, “since the Word is for all. All creation
such an extraordinary influence on Alyosha. The pretext for this gathering
merciless. He tyrannized over his grown‐up sons, but, for the last year
it’s my last night! Let’s drink to our good understanding. They’ll bring
carry the peasant to the police‐station, promising him three roubles. The
to gasp and struggle. Then Marfa Ignatyevna herself screamed out and was
would be nothing to restrain the criminal from evil‐doing, no real
me here, gentlemen.”
the corner behind the ikons. It would have been absurd to keep it under
Don’t love her.... Don’t love her any more. If you love her, I shall
as you are, am tender with you and have pity on you, how much more will
“Very likely.”
that you will not fail her, but will be sure to come.”
foresee that your decision, your approval, will bring me peace, in spite
his father he had heard from the prisoner. Of the money in the envelope he
“So you see, sir, who it is hell’s for,” said Andrey, whipping up the left
reason, good reason!”
bestowed the order of merit! Eh, you are a set!”
duel I had sent Afanasy back to the regiment, as I felt ashamed to look
It’s all come to me here, here, within these peeling walls. There are
immediately surrounded by pastors, members of Christian brotherhoods,
her hand, acted the part of keeper, and began to “show them.”
hearing the applause, in a loud voice threatened to clear the court if
to save your parent’s life. How could I help drawing my conclusions?”
that’s where all your cunning comes in. You can put peasants off their
“Ach, Vanka’s gone to Petersburg;
standing? Ah, sit down.”
“He can hardly spend the night with you! Though if he wants to, let him!
Come along, Alexey Fyodorovitch, we must make an end.”
and coins were found on the criminal. This was followed by a full and
civilization. Already we have heard voices of alarm from Europe, they
to Mitya that, though the man’s name really was Lyagavy, he was never
tenderness, though he obviously concealed it as though he were almost
an unclean Tatar responsible, Grigory Vassilyevitch, even in heaven, for
found upon you, we are, at the present moment—”
her, and so find out, became so pressing and importunate that when he was
money was Katerina Ivanovna’s, and so, it’s extremely surprising to me
seems to have taken it into his head to fall in love with me. I only
thoughts, and this is not the place to look into that soul—its turn will
“Is your brother innocent or guilty? Was it he killed your father or was
eyes flashed. ‘Tell Krassotkin from me,’ he cried, ‘that I will throw
salary, almost the whole of which Smerdyakov spent on clothes, pomade,
Chapter XIV. The Peasants Stand Firm
prove to his audience, and above all to himself, that he had not been
“For ever!” the boys chimed in again.
checked himself at once. “Forgive me, _panie_, it’s my fault again, he
hostility even, for the man who had been her first lover.... It is true he
mine. And I don’t want to see you again except as a last resource. Good‐
you, agonizingly and insufferably. I would give anything to be able to
leave of the dead and closing the coffin, he flung his arms about, as
analyzed the parts and overlooked the whole, and indeed their blindness is
her justice are such, she may go forward with good cheer! Do not try to
“No, be sure, be sure to come in; don’t say ‘If you can.’ I shall die if
“What do you mean by mystic? Cure me of what?” Alyosha was rather
chimed in at once. And it is hard to say how far they might have gone, but
the whole world of ladies, including his wife, had protested he could not
concluded his speech with a bow, amid a hum of approbation in the court.
peculiar fervor.
With legs so slim and sides so trim
and strangely confessed, flushing quickly.
Book II. An Unfortunate Gathering
“I’ll tell you,” Alyosha went on with desperate haste, as though he were
her story needs a chapter to itself.
there for ever or walks the quadrillion kilometers? It would take a
feeling tender to devoutness, to self‐effacement before her! “I will
never been able to read that sacred tale without tears. And how much that
after seeing the police captain and the prosecutor, and hearing the
humility, defeat and submission.
time—the fifteen hundred roubles which the prosecutor said I’d hidden
that paltry three thousand!” he cried, contemptuously. “I’ll settle it to‐
corner in the dark, whence he could freely watch the company without being
indelicate to continue further. Oh, I don’t want to draw any further
guide. But didst Thou not know that he would at last reject even Thy image
in practice in its full force, that is, if the whole of the society were
would probably have succeeded, merely from her moral fatigue and desire to
sick women who held out their children to the elder. The conviction that
“Don’t mention it,” said Samsonov, inclining his head.
at me...”
“I’ve seen his portrait. It’s not the features, but something indefinable.
would have induced him to tell any one about the envelope and the signals,
into actions.”
her first words that she was in great excitement, an excitement perhaps
wanted to revenge myself, because I was such a hero and she didn’t seem to
of the visitors looked upon him as a great saint and ascetic, although
sudden death, of which an official statement from the police was
know for a fact now, that that captain, father’s agent, had given
strong, faithful man, virtuous and unlike himself, who had seen all his
being in love doesn’t mean loving. You may be in love with a woman and yet
smock. Her coarse, almost black hair curled like lamb’s wool, and formed a
in this kind, good feeling which we shall remember and intend to remember
distinguished for his strict keeping of fasts and vows of silence. But the
And there’s no need of much teaching or explanation, he will understand it
man who can repent of his stupidity and publicly confess his wrongdoing?”
position of a thief before Katerina Ivanovna.’ And then the idea presented
smoke, the stinking ruffian! And the girls are all lousy. Besides, I’ll
indeed.” He looked at me and smiled. “I am more convinced of it than you
The captain was abject in his flattery of Kolya.
It was peculiar to her. I knew her attacks always used to begin like that.
He sobbed and shook as though he were in convulsions, and squeezed up
“Oh, no, no! I dare not even think of that. But the future life—it is such
“What, after all, is this Karamazov family, which has gained such an
and bewildered the spectators, or at least some of them. The monks, with
murdered him; but he is not guilty, hang it all!’ ”
to tell him we are not, he’d be disappointed. But you don’t understand
is lawful. (And by the way, do you remember how your brother Mitya cried
noticing them. Bare‐footed girls or unattractive ones, you must take by
that three thousand.”
first glance, at the first word, that all the tragedy of her position in
only go to mass instead of ‘following Him.’ ” Perhaps his memories of
1.A.
What infuriated Ivan more than anything was the aggressive, insolent tone
universe it will be, when everything in heaven and earth blends in one